Category Archives: Notable event

On this day 7th March 1916

7.3.1916 INVERGNY: SHROVE TUESDAY football in village. Football presented by Ashbourne Committee. 1st goal by Private Robinson of “C” Company.

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


7th: Brigade did not move.

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]


For a history of the Royal Shrovetide Football see here.

On these days 1st – 5th March 1916

No record in the War Diary [WO/95/2694]


4.3.1916:  Brig.-General Commanding the Brigade, Brigade Major, Staff Captain, Brigade Grenade Officer and Brigade Signalling Officers proceeded by bus to ACQ and Mont St. Eloy to reconnoitre Headquarters and line to be taken over from the 152nd French Division – Very bad day – snowing all the time and bus ditched itself – did not arrive at the French Headquarters till 2-30 p.m., and it was therefore an unsatisfactory day as time was so short – arrived back at 9 p.m.

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]139 Brigade signature


 Taken sick during the time were:-

  • 2192 Pte Leonard Allen, a collier from Clay Cross and Pre-War Territorial that served with “G” Company. Leonard arrived in France in August 1915 and joined the 1/6th Battalion ‘in the field’ on the 24th August. He was treated for scabies at the 1st North Midland Field Ambulance and was discharged to duty. Leonard was killed in action on the 1st July 1916.2192 Allen
  • 1449 Pte Frank Allen, a farm labourer and Pre-War Territorial from Matlock. Frank arrived in France with the 46th Division in February 1915 and was treated for scabies in the 1st North Midland Field Ambulance2192 Allen
  • 2905 RSM Edward Pullen, a Pre-War Regular Soldier from Somerset suffered from influenza.
  • 2415 Pte Stephen Mann from Staveley who arrived in France with the 46th Division in February 1915 and was treated for rheumatism in the 1st North Midland Field Ambulance and 1st General Hospital in Etretat. He was transferred to England but returned to France with 22nd Reinforcement in September 1916. 2415 Mann

On this day 16th February 1916

16.2.1916 BEAUMETZ: Lt G.F. Gardner, 2/Lt T Grimshaw and 35 other ranks from Battalion Machine Gun Section proceeded to join 139th Brigade Machine Gun Company.

War Diary [WO/95/2694]

The numbers recorded in the War Diary appear to be incorrect - see below.

16.2.1916: The Brigade Machine Gun Company concentrated today under Capt F. B. ROBINSON in billets in BERNAVILLE.

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]


 The 139th Bde Machine Gun Company139 Bde MGC

Officers of the newly established 139th Brigade Machine Gun Company Commanded by Captain Francis Bradbury Robinson.3259 Fearn

Army Service record for 3259 Pte George Harry Fearn, an electrician from Clay Cross, recording his transfer to the 139 BDE MACH GUN CORP on the 16th February 1916.


The 1/6th men that transferred to the 139th Brigade Machine Gun Company were as follows:-

In late 1915 the Battalion Machine Gun Section comprised a Lieutenant, Sergeant, Corporal, 2 drivers, batman and 12 Privates that were trained in the maintenance, transport, loading and firing of the Vickers heavy machine gun. These men made up two six-man gun teams.

  • 1265 Sergt. Dudley Spicer (24226)
  • 811 Pte. George Handbury (24227)
  • 3334 Pte.  John H Watson (24228)
  • 2068 Pte. Alfred Allen (24229)
  • 2707 Pte. George EH Hurt (24230)
  • 1701 Pte. Harry Ellison (24231)
  • 1779 Pte. William Ollerenshaw (24232)
  • 1784 Pte. Frank Swann (24233)
  • 1800 Pte. William E Hughes (24234)
  • 1801 Pte. Edgar Porter (24235)
  • 1841 Pte. George F Johnson (24236)
  • 1846 Pte. James White (24237)
  • 2223 Pte. James Dudley (24238)
  • 3259 Pte. George Henry Fearn (24239)
  • 3340 Cpl. George Bagshaw (24240)
  • 3652 Pte. Arthur Marshall (24241)
  • 1656 Pte. Hedley Bennett (24242)

 

On this day 2nd January 1916

2.1.1916 ISBERGUES: Notification received that Lt.-Col. G.D. Goodman, Capt V.O. Robinson, Regtl Sergt Maj. H.H. Jackman, Pte J Hamer had been mentioned in Sir John French’s Dispatches.

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


939 Hamer MID

1915 In Review

April to December 1915

  • The 6th Battalion left Southampton with the North Midland Division on the 25th February 1915.
  • The Battalion held the front line trenches 21 times between March and December 1915; including 1 major battle (the attack on Hohenzollern Redoubt).severne dickinson
  • Two Officer were killed during these 9 months; 2/Lt Henry Severne in May and 2/Lt Lewis Dickinson in September.
  • At least 10 Officers were also wounded during this time.
  • According to the War Diary 81 men were killed in the 9 months between March and December.
  • This does not include the 12 missing after the mine explosion on the 30th September; which was the biggest single loss of life to date.Redfern
  • The 1st man to be killed was 1470 Allen Redfern of Buxton who was shot by a sniper on the 10th March 1915 and is buried in Ploegsteert Wood Military Cemetery.Bombing
  • The last man to be killed was 3065 Joseph Brown, a miner from Grassmoor, who was last seen bombing in the German trench as the raiding party retired and was reported as missing on the 26th November. His body was never recovered or identified after the war and he is commemorated on the Loos Memorial.
  • The War Diary records that 323 men were wounded during these 9 months; research suggests that this number is in fact much higher. Indeed the 139th Brigade War Diary records the following Casualties:-

1915 Casualties

On this day 25th November 1915

25.11.1915 LA COUTRE: Major Edward HALL reported for duty.Hall E

25.11.1915 LA COUTRE: Bombing enterprise undertaken by Lt. W.A. LYTLE & bombers on German trenches. See report herewith.

LytleWar Diary [WO/95/2694]

Report in War Diary Appendix 1915 27 Nov Boars Head

For more details on the Boars Head Raid – see here


Nov 25th. Lt. J. & Cpl. L. went up to trenches in morning & found bombs, so we went up after dinner, but came back owing to German shells -–some very close – rotten experience. 12 cas in B Co. C Co relieved B at night in front line.

[3289 Pte George William Beardsley]


“B” (Capt. Saxby) Company Casualties

  • 1598 Sergt. George Henry Morley a coal miner from Stavely and a pre-War Territorial (F Company) was killed in action.
  • 2343 Cpl. Arthur Simpson from Chapel-en-le-Frith was killed in action.
  • 773 Pte Percy Green a calico printer and pre-War Territorial from New Mills suffered a GSW in the right ankle.
  • 2303 Pte. John Lovatt Knight a motor body maker from Bakewell was wounded.

“D” (Capt. Blackwall) Company Casualties

  • 3356 Pte. Charles Pepperday a pony driver from Clay Cross was wounded.
  • 3646 Pte. Wilfred Fowkes a pony driver from Chesterfield was wounded.
  • 2742 Pte. Harold Baker was wounded.

 

On this day 5th October 1915

5.10.1915 HINGES: Details proceeded to MAZINGARBE and joined Bn who came out of trenches and billeted in MAZINGARBE.

[WO/95/2694]


Oct 5th. Rose at about 9 a.m. after a good night rest. Guarding blankets etc. in morning, & began packing up after dinner. Left Hinges at 4 p.m. & got to Sailly about 8 p.m. Stopped in an empty house for the night. Batt returned from trenches about midnight with many German souvenirs.

[3289 Pte George William Beardsley]


We de-bussed after about an hour proceeding through the approach trenches we reached the battle front, the noise, the carnage and the stench beggars description, we were in a part of the front that a kilted regiment had attacked, their casualties had been considerable, and their transport which had been formed up to follow them if the attack had been successful, but the attack had not been successful, and the whole convoy had been destroyed by the German artillery fire.

There were hundreds of dead and dying mules and horses, smashed wagons and stores of every description. The dead drivers were left there, but the wounded had been taken away. We were ordered to make some sort of order out of the chaos and to prepare to join in the attack, but the German artillery had decided to give us Hell and continued to pour a hail of heavy shell fire to smash our further attempt at renewed attack.

[2305 Pte. Frank Longson]


1961 L/Cpl John Marsland

1961 Marshland1961 L/Cpl John Marsland, a farm labourer from Kettleshulme, was transferred to England on the SS Atlanta due to being underage for overseas service.1961 Marsland 2John has originally enlisted in May 1913 and gave his age as 17 years and 1 month; however, the 1911 Census records his birth in 1899 making him only about 14 years old.

Marsland 1911 CensusSaxby 1913

John was originally tested into “H” Company, which was under the command of Captain Reginald Saxby.Saxby

After returning to England John was attached to the 29th Provisional Battalion in January 1916. He was temporarily released for agricultural work on his father farm in July and August 1916 before joining the 6th Reserve Battalion on 11th August 1916.

Marsland 3John returned to France in December 1917 and was posted to the 1st Battalion Sherwood Foresters and was reported missing on the 27th May 1918. He became a prisoner of war and was finally repatriated on the 2nd December 1918.


On this day 30th September 1915

30.9.1915: Enemy shelled very heavily SPOIL BANK & trenches in afternoon and at 6.35 pm exploded a mine under trench 29 & right angle trench. Casualties resulting from this were:-

KILLED 4 other ranks; MISSING BELIEVED KILLED 1 Officer (2/Lt LG Dickinson) & 12 other ranks; WOUNDED 20 other ranks.

Continuous shelling of all our trenches.

Bn relieved by 7th LINCOLNS & 7th E YORKS and marched into bivouacs at transport lines. Casualties other than those above:- WOUNDED 3 other ranks (including accidental).

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


Sept 30th. On sentry again. Dull day but no rain. About 6-30 p.m. enemy blew up a mine under our trench & bombarded us well. 5 buried, 5 killed, 14 wounded in “C” Co. 5 aerial torpedoes on “A” Co. H. May wounded. Awful experience.

Relieved about 10 p.m. by 7th Lincs (K’s) Divn, & then went digging buried chaps out & repairing trench round crater, till about midnight. Then set off to billets. Roads wretched. Fell out feet sore & quite done up. Stopped about half way, had hot cocoa & put my pack on cooker.

[3289 Pte George William Beardsley]


The 17 men killed or missing presumed killed were:-

2/Lt Lewis George Dickinson 30.9.15 Killed in action and buried at Spoilbank.
1812 Pte James Bradley 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
2524 Pte Charles Carter 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
2152 Pte Harold Chapman 30.9.15 Killed in action and buried at Chester Farm.
2276 Pte Thomas D’Arcy 30.9.15 Killed in action and buried at Chester Farm.
2288 Pte Oscar Goodwin 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
1953 L/Cpl Arthur Harding 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
1437 Pte Alfred Hollingshead 30.9.15 Killed in action and buried at Chester Farm.
1785 Pte Frederick Hooley 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
1892 Pte George Partridge 30.9.15 Killed in action and buried at Chester Farm.
3561 Pte Albert Roberts 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
3159 Pte Charles Roberts 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
1448 Sgt William Wibberley 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
3550 Pte James Wardle 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
1667 Pte Samuel Yates 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
1400 Pte George Bailey 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.
2481 Pte John Thompson 30.9.15 Reported missing believed killed.

1812 BradleyThe bodies of 12 men were not recovered following the explosion and they were initially reported ‘as missing’ by Colonel Goodman on form B213; however, correspondence from DAAG 2 confirmed that the men had been killed. Only the mother of Private 2524 Charles Samuel Carter received any personal belongings from her son.2524 carter


DickinsonThe body of Lt Dickenson was later recovered and he was buried in Spoilbank Cemetery, whilst Privates 2152 H Chapman, 2276 T D’arcy, Hollingshead and 1892 G Partridge are all buried in Chester Farm.

Chester Farm


Wounded included :-

1179 Pte George Wood 30.9.15 Wounded in the field.
1192 Pte Richard Simmonds 30.9.15

Wounded in action and admitted to 1st NMFA and 46 Div CCS with shock on 2.10.15. Returned to Battalion on 10.10.15.

1440 Pte Ernest Turner 30.9.15

Wounded in action and admitted to 1st NMFA and 46 Div CCS with shock on 2.10.15. Returned to Battalion on 10.10.15.

1601 Pte William Taylor 30.9.15

GS wound to right fingers and admitted to 1st NMFA, 17 CCS. Transferred to 46 NMD Convalescent Depot on 5.10.15 and returned to Battalion on 3.11.15.

1684 Cpl Charles Green 30.9.15

Shrapnel wound in the back and admitted to 12 CCS. Re-joined Battalion on 13.10.15.

2196 Pte Harold May 30.9.15 Wounded in left forearm.
1771 Pte Charles Tunnicliffe 30.9.15 Wounded in the field and returned to Battalion.
1859 Cpl William Jackson 30.9.15 Wounded in the field.
1880 Pte John Jevons 30.9.15

GSW in right foot and transferred to England on 13.10.15. Discharged on 19.9.17.

1985 Pte JA Mee 30.9.15 Wounded in the field.
2056 Pte Hubert Birley 30.9.15

GSW spine and injury to back and shoulder and transferred to England on 6.10.15.

2100 Pte George Manifold 30.9.15 Wounded in the field.
2113 Sgt James Atterbury 30.9.15 Wounded in the field.
2134 Pte Arthur Hollis 30.9.15 Wounded in the field and returned to Battalion.
2259 Pte Walter Gregory 30.9.15 Wounded in the field.
2310 Pte John Naylor 30.9.15

GSW left extremities and transferred to England on 6.10.15. Transferred to Royal West Surrey Regt.

2564 Pte Ernest Short 30.9.15 Wounded in the field and returned to Battalion.
2837 Pte John Nall 30.9.15 Wounded in the field and returned to Battalion.
2691 Pte William Payne 30.9.15

Wounded in field and transferred to England. Discharged due to wounds on 3.5.16 (para 392 XVI KR).

3127 Pte Percy Holford 30.9.15 Wounded in the field and returned to Battalion.
3563 Pte Frank Lowndes 30.9.15

Transferred to England and discharged due to wounds on 9.12.16 (para 392 XVI KR).

On this day 9th September 1915

No record in the War Diary [WO/95/2694]


Sept 9th. Same as yesterday. Lt Storrs Fox wounded, so Lt Percival took his place as M.G. officer. Our front trenches & also E.Yorks bombarded by Germans. Not many cas in our batt bit more in E.Yorks. Signallers monkey inj.

[3289 Pte George William Beardsley]


1938 Mellors

1938 Pte. William Mellors a fetler from Angel Yard in Chesterfield suffered from rheumatism and was admitted to 1st NMFA, 10 CCS and 23 General Hospital. Transferred to 46 NMD Base Depot on 24.9.15 and re-joined Battalion on 7.10.15.


The signallers monkey is mentioned for the first time. 

On this day 29th August 1915

29.8.1915 Canal I.33/34.C: Relieved by 5th Battalion. Casualties OR died of wounds 2, wounded 11. Much shelling during tour.

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


Aug 29th. Off duty from stand down till 2 p.m. Then on fatigue till 4-30. Packed up after tea and were relieved at 8 p.m. by 5th S. F.

Done 6 days in this time. Nice morning, but rain later, so roads rather nasty when going out. Very few cases this time. Shaw and Smithurst injured by shell which failed to explode etc.

[3289 Pte George William Beardsley]


The 11 wounded men were:-

2007 Pte Charles Whittaker

25.8.15

Influenza and admitted to 1st NMFA and 46 DRS. Returned to duty to Battalion on 1.9.15.
1512 Pte Frank Smithurst 25.8.15

Bruised left hand by shell which failed to explode and admitted to the 46 DRS. Returned to Battalion on 31.8.15.

1672 Pte George Shaw 25.8.15 Wounded by a shell that failed to explode.
1986 Pte John Poundall 25.8.15 Wounded in the field.
3491 Pte Thomas Wilson 25.8.15 Wounded in the field.
2279 Pte Ernest Emerson 27.8.15 Wounded in the field.
3083 Pte Joseph Dudley 27.8.15 Wounded in the field.
1970 Pte Thomas Sheldon

27.8.15

Nervous debility and admitted to 1st NMFA and 46 DRS. Re-joined battalion on 5.9.15.
656 Sergt Harrison Bramhall 28.8.15 Wounded in the field.
1620 Pte David Clough 28.5.15 Shell wound in right foot and admitted to 1st NMFA, 10 CCS and 11 General Hospital. Transferred to 1 CD on 26.9.15 and returned to duty on 3.11.15.
1578 Pte Peter Bates 28.8.15 Wounded in the field.
2658 Pte Thomas Pugh 28.8.15

Buried in shell explosion, suffered shock and transferred to England on 30.8.15. Discharged due to sickness on 3.5.16 (para 392 XVI KR).


The 139th Brigade formed a Corps of Snipers [5th Battalion War Diary WO/95/2695]