Author Archives: mikebriggs1910

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About mikebriggs1910

I'm not a Historian by profession - merely an (over) enthusiastic amateur. By day I'm a Professor of Genetics at Newcastle University with a translation research interest in rare bone diseases. At weekends I can be classified as a Yorkshire Cricket & Psychedelic Rock fan, but mostly I'm just on the Fells (or in the pub - when they were open!).

50th Trench Duty 26th August – 1st September 1917

26.8.1917 CAMBRIN SECTOR: Battn relieved 1st Bn King’s Royal Rifle Corp in RIGHT SECTOR.Cambrin right subsection

1/6th Battalion War Diary [WO/95/2694]


26th: Relieved 99th Infanftry Brigade in the line in CAMBRIN sector. Capt EJ Ginling 5th Lincs Regiment formerly Staff Captain of 138th Infantry Brigade appointed Brigade Major and joined the Brigade today.

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]

On this day 26th August 1917

267466 Cpl Alfred Brown from Retford was killed in action267466 Brown

A well known and highly esteemed member of the Retford Territorial Company was killed in action last month in the person of Sergt Alfred Brown, 31, Diamond Jubilee Terrace, Ordsall who had only been in France nine weeks. He was 35 years of age.

He joined the Volunteer Company in 1898 and in 1911 rose to the rank of Sergeant. He was mobilised at the outbreak of the war with the 8th Sherwood Foresters and trained recruits of the Regiment at Newark. He was musketry instructor at Belton Park, Grantham and was instructing snipers on Cannock Chase during the whole of 1916 when the school broke up. Then Sergt Brown went to train recruits at Saltfleet until going to France on June 26th last as instructor of sniping and was later transferred to another Regiment.

Great sympathy is felt for the widow who is left with three children. Captain K Hills Bond wrote as under to Mrs Brown:-

“It is with the very deepest regret that I have to inform you of your husband’s death for I know of the grief that this letter will bring to you. I feel so helpless to do anything even to console you in your great sorrow…..he was killed quite instantaneously by a shell striking the side of the trench where he was standing and I am sure that he felt no pain at all”.

[Retford Times 14 Sept 1917]

See here for full biography

On this day 25th August 1917

25.8.1917: The following were awarded decorations for gallantry in connection with the raid on the 15th August:-

  • BAR TO MILITARY MEDAL: 241233 L/Cpl FW HOBBS
  • MILITARY MEDAL: 240138 Sgt TW SPENCER and 240853 Sgt S HADFIELD

1504 Spencer1504 Spencer Medals1504/240138 Sgt Thomas William Spencer was a machine attendant from Matlock and a Pre-War Territorial who enlisted in November 1911. He arrived in France with the 46th Division in February 1915 and served throughout the War. He was wounded on the 3rd October 1918 during the attack on Ramicourt where he also won a Bar to his Military Medal.


3819/241233 L/Cpl Francis William Hobbs enlisted into 2/6th Battalion in February 1915 and served with A Company in 1/6th Battn. MM, LG 9.7.17 (for Gallantry on 23rd April 1917 at Fosse 3 De Lievin) and Bar LG 18.10.17 (for action on 18th August 1917). Previously wounded on the 30th May 1917.


3023:240853 Hadfield3023/240853 Sgt Samuel Hadfield enlisted in October 1914 and arrived in France with the 46th Division in February 1915. Served with “D” Company and had been wounded earlier in the War. Samuel had previously enlisted in 1897 and served in the Boer War of 1899-1902 with the Coldstream Guards; awarded QSA and six clasps, KSA and two clasps.

1/6th Battalion War Diary [WO/95/2694]


139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]

On this day 24th August 1917

24.8.1917: Lieut BE JOHNSON, Lt ES WOOD and 2/Lt KH BOND authorised to wear badges of Captain.Johnson and Bond

Brian Eccles Johnson and Kenneth Hills Bond

Edgar Stanley Wood transfered to the Royal Flying Corp in March 1918 and after a months training he joined No. 7 Squadron in France flying RE8 reconnaissance planes. He was wounded on the 4th May 1918 and did not return to flying duties. More information on 7 Squadron can be found here 

1/6th Battalion War Diary [WO/95/2694]


139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]

On this day 23rd August 1917

23.8.1917: Lt & Adj E KERSHAW MC promoted to A/Capt whilst Adjutant.

Kershaw

Edward Kershaw taken November 1917 and with his MC ribbon clearly visible

1/6th Battalion War Diary [WO/95/2694]


139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]

On this day 18th August 1917

No record in the 1/6th Battalion War Diary [WO/95/2694]


18th: During the 3 weeks the Brigade was holding the St Elie Sector the right boundary was part of the Hulluch-Vermelles Road and the left boundary “Clifford Street” and “Hulluch Alley”.

The Advanced Posts of both both subsections were generally at the end of the tunnel system, that also held the majority of the Company HQs, supports and the reserve Company. The tunnels arranged 6ft 6″ high and 3ft 6″ wide and were lit by electricity.

Brigade inspected by Divisional Commander in Vaudricourt Chateau grounds.

Vaudricourt_château

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]

On this day 15th August 1917 – raid by 5/Leicesters

No record in the 1/6th Battalion War Diary [WO/95/2694]


15/16 Aug: 5th Leciestershire raided in front of Hulluch.Hulluch


15 Aug: Canadian Corps attacked Hill 70. Enemy shelled our right subsection at zero (4.25am).

Canadians Hill 70 1917

Captured Trenches at Hill 70
Canadians take a break in a captured German trench during the Battle of Hill 70 in August 1917. 

George Metcalf Archival Collection
CWM 19920085-686

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]