Monthly Archives: June 2015

On this day 15th June 1916

15.6.1916 LONDON GAZETTE: Mentioned in dispatches by C-in-C for Gallantry & Distinguished Conduct in the field:-

  • Lt Col. Godfrey Davenport Goodman
  • Capt Cyril Benton JohnsonJohnson CD MID
  • 158 C.S.M William Goddard and later to win the Military Medal on 19th February  1917 (posthumously).158 Goodard MIC
  • 456 C.S.M Henry Holland and later to win the Distinguished Conduct Medal in July 1917.456 Holland MIC
  • 2388 Segt Thomas Hunter and later to win the Military Medal on 11th November 1916.2388 Hunter MM 1916 2
  • 1464 Sergt Wilfred Bernard Longson and later to win the Military Medal on 11th November 1916.Longson Military Medal 1916
  • 1644 Drummer James Chatterton and later to win the Military Medal on 11th November 1916.

But why were these Officers and Men “Mentioned in Dispatches”?

LG 15 June 1916Haig 30 June 1916names June 1916

The London Gazette from 15th June 1916 records the individuals Mentioned in Dispatches by General Haig on the 30th April 1916 and lists men from all four Territorial Battalions


Here is the evidence:-

  • The service records for Cyril Johnson, Henry Holland, William Goddard and James Chatterton all record that the men were Mentioned in Dispatches on the 30th April 1916, which is consistent with the London Gazette.
  • James Chatterton was wounded on the 12th March 1916 and was transferred to Hospital in England on the 17th March 1916. He did not return to France until the 16th July with the 15th Reinforcement.
  • James Chatterton, Wilfrid Longson and Thomas Hunter had their Military Medal announced in the London Gazette on 11th November 1916.London Gazette November 1916
  • William Goddard had his Military Medal announced in the in the London Gazette on 19th February 1917 because it was awarded posthumously.MM Postumosly 1917

Despite the fact that “British Gallantry Awards: The Sherwood Foresters” records that these NCOs and men received their awards for gallantry during the attack at Gommecourt on the 1st July 1916, this seems unlikely when all the evidence is reviewed, in particular the service records of 1644 Drummer James Chatterton who was not even present on that day.

It would therefore seem likely these individual acts of gallantry and distinguished conduct occurred whilst the 1/6th Battalion were holding the front line trenches in front of Vimy Ridge.

Chatterton’s wounding suggest that his act of gallantry occurred between 10th and 12th March 1916 during the first trench duty and specifically when the Germans exploded a mine under the French trenches on the right of the 139th Brigade.

On this day 13th June 1916

13.6.1916 SUS ST. LEGER: Lt H.W. HIGHAM for C.T. School ROUEN for duty.

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


13th to 16th: Battns still employed training for the attack on GOMMECOURT. The weather has been vile and has hampered the training very much. We have had rain every day.

500 men are also employed wood cutting in the LUCHEUX Forest.

In addition to training for the attack Battalions are employed at bayonet fighting & physical training, musketry & rapid wiring. On the 15th instant the 8th Battn proceeded to HUMBERCAMP by route march.

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]


 

On this day 11th June 1916

11.6.1916 SUS ST. LEGER: 2/Lts W.G. WOOD, W.T. STEPHENS and A.E. SYLVESTER joined from England.

Lt C.A. BROWN and C.S.M. SLATER to 3rd Army School of Instruction.

War Diary [WO/95/2694]

On this day 9th June 1916

9.6.1916 SUS ST. LEGER: 2/Lt J.L. ROBINSON joined from England.Robinson JL MIC

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


1821 Pte Harold Wragg a mill hand from Matlock and a Pre-War Territorial who served with “E” Company was admitted to the North Midland Field Ambulanbce suffering from scabies. He was discharged to duty 8 days later.1821 wragg

 

On this day 8th June 1916

8.6.1916 SUS ST. LEGER: Capt H.H. Jackson from Hospital.

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


8th to 12th: Battns employed in attack training and wood cutting in the forest of LUCHEUX.

With regards to the attack instructions, trenches similar to the ones which we have to attack have been dug on the ground and each Battalion practices over this ground every day doing every detail of the attack. The weather has been very bad – rain every day which has interfered with our training very much.

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]


Men taken sick on the 8th June

2716 Pte Lancelot Mctear an engineers apprentice from Chesterfield who enlisted in October 1914 and arrived in France with the 46th Division in February 1915. He was admitted to the 2nd North Midland Field Ambulance suffering from myalgia and transferred to Hospital in England on the 18th June. He was later found to be suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis and was discharged in October 1916 having served 2 years with the colours.2716 Mactear 2716 Mctear 2


2389 Pte Albert Barber a bleacher from Chapel-en-le-Frith and a original member of the 2nd Volunteer Battalion re-enlisted in September 1914 and arrived in France with the 46th Division in February 1915. Was admitted to Hospital whilst on leave and was transferred to England. Later served with the 7th and 21st Battalion before being transferred to the 17th Gloucester Regiment in September 1917.2389 Barber


3535/307445 Pte Victor Rose a shoemaker from New Whittington who enlisted in November 1914 and arrived in France with II Reinforcement in June 1915. He was admitted to the 41st Casualty Clearing Station with a fractured left tibia. After treatment at Le Treport he was transferred to Hospital in England. Victor later served with the 5th Reserve, 2/8th, 2/6th and 10th Battalions Sherwood Foresters and was warded the Distinguished Conduct Medal.3535 rose3535 Rose DCM

On this day 7th June 1916

7.7.1916 SUS ST. LEGER: Battn Bomb Section joined Bde Bombing Section for instruction. Lt CA Brown from 46th Divisional School.

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


7 June: Course finished. Returned to Battn at another village SUS ST-LEGER 3 miles away. Signaller Cooke broke his leg wrestling.

[Lieutenant Josiah Taylor]


7: The Brigade moved late on the night of the 6th and arrived early this morning at following places and went into Billets there.

  • Bde HQrs at LUCHEUX
  • M.G. Company at BREVILLERS
  • T.M. Battery at BREVILLERS
  • 7th Battn at LUCHEUX
  • 6th Battn at SUS ST LEGER
  • 7th Battn at SUS ST LEGER
  • 8th Battn at LE SOUICH

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]

 

On this day 6th June 1916

5/6 June 1916 FONQUEVILLERS: Battn relieved by 4th Lincolns in support and marched into billets at HUMBERCAMPS.

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


June 6th: Brigade now in Billets as under:-

  • Brigade Headquarters at HUMBERCAMPS
  • Machine Gun Company at HUMBERCAMPS
  • Trench Mortar Batteries at HUMBERCAMPS
  • 5th Battalion at SOUASTRE
  • 6th Battalion at HUMBERCAMPS
  • 7th Battalion at BIENVILLERS AU BOIS
  • 8th Battalion at HUMBERCAMPS

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]


2/Lieutenant Herbert William Knight

3/6th Battalion Sherwood Foresters

Died 6th June 1916 aged 18Knight

On this day 5th June 1916

At 10 am the course commenced. Our instructor is Capt Hesketh-Prichard who is better known as an author, cricketer and big game shooter. The course itself is rather slack. Things learnt are how to repair set telescopic sights & choice of colour for invisibility.

[Lieutenant Josiah Taylor]Prichard

Major Hesketh Vernon Prichard, later Hesketh-Prichard, DSO, MC, FRGS, FZS

(17 November 1876 – 14 June 1922)


5th June: The 6th and 8th Battalions Sherwood Foresters were relieved tonight by the Battalions of the 138th Infantry Brigade. This completed the whole relief which finished about 11.20 p.m.

Our casualties during the time we have been in this line since 20th May have been:-

Officers NIL, Other Ranks 9 killed, 46 wounded.

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]

On this day 4th June 1916

4.6.1916 FONQUEVILLERS: Lt J TAYLOR for 3 days instruction in sniping. 2/Lt RD WHEATCROFT rejoined from England.Wheatcroft rd

Ronald Duncan Wheatcroft

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


June 4: 4 pm received orders to go on a sniping course. I was to find a motor bus at entrance to village 4 miles away. I got to the village on a bicycle and found at least 5 entrances. I telephoned Bde for further & better particulars of entrance referred. Reply came crossroads in centre of village. This was an entrance I had not thought of but of course should have done.

6pm. Arrived on bus of Bde HQ of __ Bde in village of LUCHEAUX. Had tea with Genl & proceeded to billets.

It is a very nice little French watering place with splendid woods round. Trout fishing is popular here.

sniping schoolThere are 7 Officers on this course. We have established a mess of our own in a house. I am mess president and therefore very busy buying sardines & c.

[Lieutenant Josiah Taylor]


June 4th: The 5th & 7th Battalions were relieved tonight by two Battalions of the 138th Infantry Brigade. The relief was completed shortly after 11 p.m.

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]

 

On this day 3rd June 1916

3rd June 1916: LONDON GAZETTE Lt.-Col. GD GOODMAN appointed C.M.G.

Sgt M J Unwin (2230) awarded MILITARY MEDAL.2230 Unwin MM

War Diary [WO/95/2694]


June 3rd: Relief by 138th Infantry Brigade commenced (see copy Operations Order No 59 attached). The 138th Brigade Machine Gun Company relived our Company this evening and the 138th Light Trench Mortar Batteries also relieved ours. Relief was completed without incident by 11.30 p.m. A short bombardment of the enemies front line was carried out at 12 midnight. There was no retaliation.

139 Infantry Brigade: Headquarters War Diary [WO95/2692]