Category Archives: Casualties

27187 Pte George Charles Clark a grocer from Scarborough

Killed in action on the 3rd September 1916 whilst serving with the 17th Battalion, the Welbeck Rangers

Enlisted in early June 1915 and arrived the Battalion in France in March 1916.


September 3rd 1916

The Welbeck Rangers moved into trenches south of Beaumont-Hamel on the 2nd September and attacked the following morning at 5am. 20 Officers and 650 other ranks went into action, capturing the German Front line before being held up at the second by heavy machine gun fire. They suffered over 450 casualties before being withdrawn that evening to Mailly-Maillet.

Their sister Battalion, the Chatsworth Rifles, provided carrying parties during the assault and also suffered their own share of casualties.

The move up to the front line trenches was complete by 10.12 p.m. on the 2nd and assembly of the Bn in No Mans Land was complete by zero hour. No casualties were reported for this phase of the operation.

The leading (“A” Coy) had taken the German front line by 6 a.m., but with heavy casualties and reinforcements were at once requested. One Officer and about 30 men succeeded in making it to the German second line but were forced to retire due to the lack of support.

The following day the O.C. 17 Bn Sherwood Foresters provided a rough estimate of the casualties suffered during the advance into the German front line:-

“A” Company, about 50%; “B” Company, about 75%; “C” Company, about 50%; “D”

Company was split between different waves to protect the flanks.

The following notes were collected from N.C.Os. and men who participated in the

attack:-

“The dug-outs and front line were all smashed in, and what appeared to have been dug-outs were made from railway line and wood work.”

“The handle brush bomb was used by them with timing mark 5 1/2 secs. it did not appear to outrange ours.”

“All or practically all carrying parties were knocked out.”

“They counter-attacked from both our right and left flanks with bombing parties of about 20-30 men and all in shirt sleeves and over the top.”

“Very little S.A.A. was used, but all the bombs were got rid of the two carrying parties sent up on different occasions with bombs and S.A.A. did not reach them.”

“The Machine Guns could not be accurately located but fired from both flanks and front.

“All our casualties were nearly all from bombs and shell fire and a certain amount of machine gun. Bombs were thrown at our first wave from their front line. They barraged their own front line after we got in an NO MANS LAND with 5.9 and Trench Mortars””Their casualties appeared to be very heavy and the trenches in parts full of dead.”

“There were a good many men in their second line but the party did not stay long enough to see any dug-outs as they were outnumbered.”

“The wire opposite us was not very well cut in places and several men got hung up.”

“He amused himself in the afternoon by sniping our wounded in NO MANS LAND, this I believe also occurred on my right”

At 2pm orders were dispatched for all assaulting troops to withdraw to the British trenches and the battalion spent the night at Mailley-Maillet Wood.

Casualties for the 3rd September

Total casualties for the attack on the 3rd were:-

Officers

Killed:-

Major G Stollard (OC “A” Company); Captains R.G. Hopewell, S.F. Brookfield, F.C.

Singleton, G.P. Littlewood.

Wounded:-

Captains F.R. Turner, R.S. Wright; Lieuts B.J. Ross; 2nd Lieuts W.N. Birkin, E.P. Acrill-

Jones, T.C. Nugent, J.W. Salisbury.

Wounded and Missing:-

Captain H.V. Walters; Lieut B.F. Buck; 2/Lt M.A. Ellissen

Other Ranks

Killed – 59

Wounded – 155

Missing – 221

Wounded at duty – 1

Total – 436


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George’s body was not found and he is commemorated on Thiepval Memorial.

It would appear that George’s widow, Constance Mary, did not receive a pension.

Sick and Wounded admitted to the 26th General Hospital in Etaples in June 1917

43552 Pte William Henry Symonds 17th Battalion; also served with 2/6th Battalion and 1st KLR. Admitted on 16th June with impetigo.

43596 Sgnr Bert Graves from Grantham. Served with the 11th Battalion and died of a GSW in the left hip on 16th June.

11716 Pte Albert Lingley of the 2nd Battalion suffering from shell shock.

97981 Pte Herbert Trusler

From Sheldon and a hammer driver on the Northeastern Railway; killed in action on the 4th October 1918 whilst serving with the 12th KLR

Following training Herbert was posted to the Sherwood Foresters in December 1918 and transferred to the 2/6th Battalion in early spring 1918 possibly after the German Spring Offensive. See here for more details about Herbert.

Herbert was killed in action with the 12th KLR on the 4th October 1918.

At the time of his death the 12/KLR were sending patrols to harass the retreating German Army. in total the Battalion lost 7 men killed in action or died of wounds between the 3rd and 5th of October. Only 4 of these men have a known grave.

3152 Pte Frank Webb from Stow-on-the Wold

Enlisted in October 1914 and arrived in France with the 11th Reinforcement in June 1916. Served with A Company and was wounded and captured during a trench raid on the Talus in July 1916.

Many thanks to Ken Holmes for sending this picture

Full details of the Talus raid are here

It is unclear whether Franks was killed on the raid or died as a POW; however, it would appear from the “Nachlassliste’ that he was killed during the raid and his body was not recovered and buried.

31 Ambulance Train: 3rd-21st December

2/6th Casualties from the battle of Cambria


241743 L/Cpl Archibald Frank Ashton with a gun shot wound in the thumb. Entrained at Grevillers from a casualty clearing station and detrained at Etaples. Born in 1896 and was an insurance clerk from Chisworth in Derbyshire. He enlisted in Manchester in December 1915. Served with C Company and later died as a prisoner of war at Meschede POW camp on 21st June 1918 aged 23. He is buried in Niederzwehren Cemetery, Stadtkreis Kassel, Hessen, Germany and was the son of John Albert and Lavinia Ann Ashton of 65 Fatting Hay in Chisworth.

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70788 Pte John Robert Lister. An early member of the 1/8th Battn (3994) and arrived in France on 27th October 1915. He was later transferred to the 1st (70788), 2/6th and 15th Battns. Disembodied 7th April 1919. He was gassed on the 3rd December 1917 and entrained from Achiet-le-Grand (45th and 49th Casualty Clearing Stations). Later served with the 1/5th Battalion.


12901 Pte Anthony Fallowfield suffered a shrapnel wound to his neck, neck and knee. Entrained from Achiet-le-Grand on the 4th December. Original enlisted into the 9th Battalion and arrived in the Balkans on 1st July 1915. Later served with the Northumberland Fusiliers, Machine Gun Corps and Royal Engineers.


240770 Pte Ernest Longden suffered a shrapnel wound to the wrist and entrained from Achiet-le-Grand on the 4th December. Enlisted in October 1914 and later served with the 8th Battalion.


22630 Pte John Bland from Pleasley and suffered a shrapnel wound to the head and was entrained from Achiet-le-Grand on the 4th December. Enlisted in January 1915 aged 34 he was transferred to the 2/6th Battalion in August 1917. Later served with the Labour Corps.


240972 Pte John George Southam from Wirtksworth and enlisted in October 19145. Suffered gun shot wound in the shoulder. Entrained Achiet-le-Grand on 3rd December 1917 and detrained at Etaples. Later served with the 8th Battalion.

242013 Pte Walter Harwood from Dulwich

Enlisted in June 1916 and was one of the Londoners posted to the 2/6th Battalion in September 1916; made prisoner of War during the Battle of Cambria.

Walter enlisted in June 1916 and arrived in France with the 2/6th Battalion in February 1917. He was captured on the 1st December 1917 during the Battle of Cambrai when he was wounded in the arm and leg. He was interned in Dulman POW Camp and was demobilised in March 1919 and awarded a pension.

Walter died in May 1922.

241805 Pte Lancelot Harry Shillitoe from Bury St Edmunds

Enlisted into the 2/6th Battalion, transfered to the 10th Battalion and missing in action in April 1918.

Lancelot Shillitoe

Lancelot enlisted in Chesterfield into the 3/6th Sherwood Foresters in February 1916 and was one of several men from Bury St Edmunds that enlisted into the 6th Battalion Sherwood Foresters; Lancelot’s mother was from Chesterfield, which may explain his choice of Regiment.

Medal Index Card
Medal Role

Lancelot most likely arrived in France with the 2/6th Battalion in February 1917, but at some point transferred to the 10th Battalion. This would have been at an Infantry Base Depot and Lancelot might have been wounded or sick (and recovering).

Soldier’s Effects

He was posted missing (and death presumed) on 21st April 1918 whilst serving with 9 Platoon in ‘C’ Company. Lancelot appears on several British Red Cross Enquiry Lists including those issued on 2nd August and 20th November 1918.

At the time of his death the 10th Battalion were occupying front line trenches close to Aveluy Wood on the old Somme Battlefield the trenches were very shallow causing numerous casualties; ‘C’ company were occupying the OUTPOST LINE. On the 21st April the Germans began shelling the front line.

“From 9am to 6pm there was no news from Captain FB Joyce MC, who was in Command of two Platoons of ‘C’ Company holding the positions on the railway. During the afternoon the shelling increased in intensity; and at 6pm two runners arrived from ‘C’ Company saying that when they left at 5.15pm the Company had already suffered heavy casualties”

[10th Battalion History by Lieut. WN Hoyte]

It now seems certain that Lancelot. H. Shillitoe (Sherwood Foresters), nephew of Mrs J. G. Shea, Eastwood House, Chesterfield, who has been reported missing since April 21st 1918, was killed on that date. Information has been received through Red Cross sources that Cpl Shillitoe’s Company was held up by an enemy counter attack on the date stated, and a comrade states that he saw the young soldier laid low by gunshot. The occupation of the area by the enemy rendered it impossible to recover the body, but the soldier of whom inquiries have been made has no doubt whatsoever that Cpl. Shillitoe was killed. Cpl Shillitoe, who was 20 years old, was the third of four soldier sons of Mr Thomas Shillitoe, Upper Norwood, a London Contractor and Builder. His maternal grandmother was the late Mrs Stilwell, Glenholme, Chatsworth Road, Brampton. In civil life he was at the engineering works of Bryan Donkin Company, Derby Road. Joining up on February 8th 1916, when he was under military age, he went with the 2/6th Battalion Sherwood Foresters to Ireland in connection with the rebellion. His brother, who enlisted at the same time, is still serving. 

[Derbyshire Courier, 21st September 1918]

10th Battalion casualties.
Poziers Memorial
Pension Record

Lancelot body was not recovered after the War and he is Commemorated on the Poziers Memorial. His mother Sarah was awarded a pension after the war.

268073 Pte Frederick Albert Surman from London

One of the ‘London recruits’, but did he serve with the 1/6th or 2/6th Battalion……..

Victory and British War Medals
Medal Index Card

Frederick was born in Fulham in 1898 and was one of the ‘Londoners’ that were posted to the Sherwood Foresters Battalions of the 178th Brigade, 59th Division in September 1916.

Medal Roll

He originally served with the 2/7th Battalion because in Spring 1917 he was issued with a number allocated to the 7th Battalion (265001 – 305000). However, the medal roll shows that he was transferred to the 2/6th Battalion and then the 2nd Battalion before finally ending up in the Middlesex Regiment.

31 Ambulance Train 25th October 1917

In October 1917 Frederick suffered a shell wound to the right leg and was transported on the 31 Ambulance Train from Brauy to Commines. At this point he is recored as serving with ‘B’ Company in the 2/6th Battalion.

1/6 Battalion War Diary 19th-28th October 1917
2/6th Battalion War Diary 25th-31st October 1917

At the time of his wounding only the 2/6th Battalion was occupying front line trenches and recorded 11 other ranks wounded during their 5 days in the front line.

Admission and discharge book for No. 2 General Hospital at Le Havre – 2nd July 1916

Lists 78 men from the 46th North Midland Division who were wounded on the 1st July 1916 during the attack on Gommecourt


Division Patch

The men are from the following Battalions:-

5th, 6th, 7th and 8th Notts & Derby (139th Sherwood Brigade)

5th and 6th North Staffs (137th Staffordshire Brigade)

5th Leicesters and 4th Lincolns (138th Lincoln and Leicester Brigade)



The men were transported on the Hospital Ships HS Panama or HS Lanfranc to the UK.

HS Panama
HS Lanfranc